Telegonus- Greek DemigodDemigod"Son of Circe"
Also known as: Telegonos, Tēlegonos, and Τηλέγονος
Description
Raised by Circe on the island of Aeaea, Telegonus sailed to Ithaca to find his father Odysseus — and killed him without knowing who he was, striking him down with a spear tipped with a stingray's venomous spine. The son from the sea fulfilled the very prophecy that death would come to Odysseus from the waves.
Mythology & Lore
Child of Aeaea
Telegonus was born on the island of Aeaea to Circe, the powerful sorceress, during Odysseus's year-long stay. Unlike his half-brother Telemachus, he grew up far from Ithaca, raised by his divine mother in her palace of magic, knowing his father only through her stories. When Telegonus came of age, Circe sent him to find Odysseus. Athena guided him to Ithaca, but he arrived as a stranger — hungry and desperate, he began raiding flocks for food without knowing whose lands he had reached.
The Stingray's Spine
Odysseus, now an old man, came to defend his flocks from the unknown raider. Father and son fought without recognizing each other. Telegonus struck Odysseus with a spear tipped with a stingray's spine — a weapon given to him by Circe, whose magic made its venom incurable. Only as Odysseus lay dying did they realize the terrible truth.
Tiresias had prophesied that death would come to Odysseus "from the sea." Most took this to mean a gentle death in old age, the sea as metaphor. But the prophecy spoke literally — the stingray, creature of the sea, delivered Odysseus's death through his own unknown son.
The Cross-Marriages
Telegonus brought his father's body back to Aeaea, accompanied by Penelope and Telemachus. In some versions, Circe made them all immortal. Telegonus married Penelope, his father's widow, while Telemachus married Circe, Telegonus's mother — strange couplings that united the two halves of Odysseus's divided life. These events formed the conclusion of the lost epic Telegony by Eugammon of Cyrene, the final poem of the Epic Cycle, which extended Odysseus's story past the point where the Odyssey left off. Later Italian tradition credited Telegonus with founding the city of Tusculum in the Alban Hills southeast of Rome. The Latin aristocracy of Tusculan families traced their descent from the son of Odysseus and Circe.
Relationships
- Slew
- Associated with