Magna Mater took the beautiful Phrygian shepherd Attis as her beloved, binding him to her with a vow of eternal fidelity.
Nana conceived Attis after placing a ripe almond from the tree that grew from Agdistis's severed genitals against her bosom, bearing him without any mortal father.
⚠ Ovid's Fasti 4.223 omits Nana entirely and gives no parentage for Attis; Arnobius and Pausanias preserve the Phrygian account with Nana.
Attis broke his vow of fidelity to Magna Mater by taking the tree nymph Sagaritis as his lover in the Phrygian woods.
Magna Mater struck Attis with divine madness for breaking his vow of faithfulness, and the frenzied youth castrated himself beneath a pine tree and bled to death on the Phrygian hillside.
Attis is the same Phrygian youth in both Greek and Roman traditions. His myth of self-castration and death was adopted into Roman cult practice alongside Magna Mater's worship.
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