Caelus and Terra, Sky and Earth joined in the first marriage, bore the elder gods — Saturn, Ops, Coeus, Phoebe, Hyperion, Theia, and their kin — until Saturn castrated his father and seized dominion over the cosmos.
Terra is the Roman counterpart of Gaia, the primordial earth goddess. Roman worship of Terra Mater preserved her role as the ancestral mother of all living things.
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